Jonathan Helgason and Thomas Balko Guilty in $35 Million Minneapolis Mortgage Fraud
The two owners of a Roseville, Minnesota, real estate company have been sentenced in federal court for mortgage fraud in connection with a scheme involving 162 properties, principally in north Minneapolis, and mortgage proceeds of approximately $35 million. Last week in Minneapolis, MN, U.S. District Court Judge Joan Ericksen sentenced Jonathan Helgason, 46, of Chisago City, and Thomas Balko, 38, of Rogers, MN, to to eight years in prison and seven years in prison respectively.
According to their plea agreements, Jonathan Helgason (a licensed real estate agent) and Thomas Balko were the owners of numerous companies, including TJ Waconia, Total Title LLC, Complete Real Estate Services, Inc. and CityWide Management, LLC and Investor’s Warehouse LLC (the TJ Group).
From approximately 2005 to 2007, Helgason and Balko executed a scheme to defraud and to obtain money by means of false and fraudulent pretenses. Using the TJ Group, Helgason and Balko purchased approximately 162 properties throughout the Twin Cities metropolitan area. They would then resell the property within a few weeks to an investor who would purchase the property, sight unseen, at a price set by Helgason and Balko without negotiation, oftentimes $20,000 to $60,000 more than TJ Group had paid.
According to the plea agreements, people were told by Helgason and Balko that the investors were simply lending their credit to TJ Waconia. In exchange for lending their credit, the investors would receive a kickback payment of about $2,500 and a promise of an additional payment after two years when the TJ Group was to repurchase the property from the investor.
Through the scheme, the defendants perpetrated a fraud on the lenders who were led to believe that the investors were the actual owners of the properties, when, in fact, the investors’ ownership was in name only. During the two-year period during which the investor owned the property, the TJ Group was responsible for all payments and maintenance on the property. In some instances, Helgason and Balko also provided investors with funds to pay the buyer’s portion of the property purchase price and worked with others to provide lenders with false loan applications on behalf of the investors so that they would qualify for the loan, according to the plea agreements.
The two men, on behalf of the investors, obtained approximately $35 million in mortgage proceeds to purchase the properties from the TJ Group. Ultimately, the scheme collapsed, and the TJ Group did not repurchase the properties or continue making payments to the investors in order to pay their mortgages. The investors were left owning properties with mortgages that exceeded their property’s market value.
At the sentencing hearing held last week, Minneapolis City Council President Barb Johnson and Mike Christienson, Director of the Minneapolis Department of Community Planning and Economic Development both testified regarding the significant impact suffered by the city and the community as a result of the fraud.



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A hedge fund-backed real estate speculator and rental property owner in Columbus, Ohio, is facing 35 years in prison for his role in a mortgage fraud scheme that fraudulently secured more than $2.6 million in mortgage loans. Donald F. Green, 48, pleaded guilty in U.S. District Court last Friday to one count of income tax evasion, one count of conspiracy to commit bank fraud and wire fraud, and one count of bank fraud.